Monthly Archives: March 2018

Wireless field gateway Netduino client V2

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This revised client is a Netduino V2Plus/V3 Ethernet/V3 Wifi device with a Silicon Labs SI7005 temperature & humidity sensor. These devices when used as sensor nodes can be battery powered and I use the Mac Address as the unique device identifier.

In this version of the protocol the message type & device identifier are nibbles packed into the first bye of the message. This saved a byte but limits the number of message types and device identifier length

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2018, devMobile Software
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using Microsoft.SPOT;
using Microsoft.SPOT.Hardware;
using Microsoft.SPOT.Net.NetworkInformation;
using devMobile.NetMF.Sensor;
using Gralin.NETMF.Nordic;
using SecretLabs.NETMF.Hardware.Netduino;

namespace devMobile.IoT.FIeldGateway.Netduino.Client
{
   class Client
   {
      private const byte nRF24Channel = 10;
      private const NRFDataRate nRF24DataRate = NRFDataRate.DR250kbps;
      private readonly byte[] nRF24ClientAddress = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("T&H01");
      private readonly byte[] nRF24BaseStationAddress = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Base1");
      private static byte[] deviceIdentifier;
      private readonly OutputPort led = new OutputPort(Pins.ONBOARD_LED, false);
      private readonly NRF24L01Plus radio;
      private readonly SiliconLabsSI7005 sensor = new SiliconLabsSI7005();

      public Client()
      {
         radio = new NRF24L01Plus();
      }

      public void Run()
      {
         // Configure the nRF24 hardware
         radio.OnDataReceived += OnReceive;
         radio.OnTransmitFailed += OnSendFailure;
         radio.OnTransmitSuccess += OnSendSuccess;

         radio.Initialize(SPI.SPI_module.SPI1, Pins.GPIO_PIN_D7, Pins.GPIO_PIN_D3, Pins.GPIO_PIN_D2);
         radio.Configure(nRF24ClientAddress, nRF24Channel, nRF24DataRate);
         radio.Enable();

         // Setup the device unique identifer, in this case the hardware MacAddress
         deviceIdentifier = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()[0].PhysicalAddress;
         Debug.Print(" Device Identifier : " + BytesToHexString(deviceIdentifier));

         Timer humidityAndtemperatureUpdates = new Timer(HumidityAndTemperatureTimerProc, null, 15000, 15000);

         Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite);
      }

          private void HumidityAndTemperatureTimerProc(object state)
      {
         led.Write(true);

         double humidity = sensor.Humidity();
         double temperature = sensor.Temperature();

         Debug.Print("H:" + humidity.ToString("F1") + " T:" + temperature.ToString("F1"));
         string values = "T " + temperature.ToString("F1") + ",H " + humidity.ToString("F0");

         // Stuff the single byte header ( payload type nibble & deviceIdentifierLength nibble ) + deviceIdentifier into first byte of payload
         byte[] payload = new byte[ 1 + deviceIdentifier.Length + values.Length];
         payload[0] =  (byte)((1 <> 4];

            // Mask off the upper 4 bits to get the rest of it.
            hexString += hexChars[bytes[b] & 0x0F];
         }

         return hexString;
      }
   }
}



Bill of materials (prices as at March 2018)